Component

STRUCTURE:BODY:HATCHBACK/LIFTGATE

1,513 NHTSA complaints about structure:body:hatchback/liftgate issues across 37 makes and 225 models.

The structure:body:hatchback/liftgate is one of the standardized component categories NHTSA uses to classify consumer safety complaints. Across the public complaint database, it accounts for 1,513 filings from 37 manufacturers and 225 distinct vehicle models, a footprint large enough that defect engineers can isolate part-family patterns across different platforms that share the same supplier or the same federal motor vehicle safety standard.

Among filings citing this component, owners have reported 64 crashes, 2 fires, 253 injuries, and 9 fatalities. The most complained-about vehicle in this category is the FORD EXPLORER with 310 filings, followed by TOYOTA SIENNA and DODGE CARAVAN. These severity counters are what separates a nuisance complaint trend from a pattern NHTSA is likely to escalate into a Preliminary Evaluation.

Component-level analysis is how the Office of Defects Investigation spots cross-manufacturer supplier issues — the same airbag inflator, the same takata-style ignition switch, the same brake hose material — before they become industry-wide recalls. When you see a single component accumulating large complaint volume across several unrelated nameplates, that is usually a signature of a shared supplier or a shared federal standard being stressed by real-world conditions. Use the affected-vehicles table below to see whether the pattern is concentrated on a handful of models or distributed evenly, and cross-reference each model's full recall and investigation history before drawing conclusions about any one nameplate.

1,513
Complaints
225
Models Affected
64
Crashes
2
Fires
9
Deaths

Most Affected Vehicles

# Vehicle Complaints
1 FORD EXPLORER 310
2 TOYOTA SIENNA 128
3 DODGE CARAVAN 101
4 PLYMOUTH VOYAGER 78
5 MERCURY MOUNTAINEER 46
6 HONDA ODYSSEY 45
7 FORD ESCAPE 42
8 CHRYSLER TOWN AND COUNTRY 37
9 GMC ACADIA 36
10 BUICK ENCLAVE 33
11 TOYOTA PRIUS 28
12 CHEVROLET TAHOE 25
13 TOYOTA HIGHLANDER 18
14 JEEP CHEROKEE 17
15 CHEVROLET TRAILBLAZER 16
16 FORD EXPEDITION 13
17 SUBARU FORESTER 12
18 JEEP GRAND CHEROKEE 12
19 GMC ENVOY 12
20 FORD FOCUS 12
21 CHEVROLET SUBURBAN 12
22 CADILLAC SRX 12
23 FORD EDGE 11
24 TOYOTA SEQUOIA 10
25 DODGE GRAND CARAVAN 10
26 NISSAN PATHFINDER 9
27 CHEVROLET TRAVERSE 9
28 LINCOLN AVIATOR 8
29 HONDA CR-V 8
30 GMC TERRAIN 8

Recent Complaints

2023 NISSAN ROGUE

The contact owns a 2023 Nissan Rogue. The contact stated that while driving an undisclosed speed, there was a loud popping sound coming from the vehicle, and the children inside the vehicle discovered

2023 TOYOTA PRIUS

The rear plastic where the handle to open the truck is easily damaged and can cause water or damage inside the vehicle.

2023 TESLA MODEL Y Fatal

The contact's dad owned a 2023 Tesla Model Y. The contact stated the owner opened the liftgate, attempting to unload the vehicle after a trip, when the liftgate inadvertently fell on the head near the

2025 TOYOTA SIENNA HYBRID

The contact owns a 2025 Toyota Sienna. The contact stated that the rear liftgate was not properly aligned with the rear door frame. The contact stated that there was a gap of approximately ¼-inch bet

2022 SUBARU OUTBACK

I opened the trunk door went to retrieve my groceries and the trunk door came down with extreme force on the top of my head without warning hitting me in the head causing a concussion. The window sen

2012 GMC ACADIA

The contact owns a 2012 GMC Acadia. The contact stated that while the vehicle was parked, the liftgate independently unlatched and fell midway down, and then independently closed and latched. The vehi

2025 TOYOTA SIENNA HYBRID

The contact owns a 2025 Toyota Sienna Hybrid. The contact stated that the rear liftgate appeared to show a design flaw, and the left and right sides of the liftgate appeared to be misaligned. The cont

2017 NISSAN PATHFINDER

The contact owns a 2017 Nissan Pathfinder. The contact stated that while driving at various speeds the vehicle failed to properly accelerate and the transmission overheated. The vehicle was taken to t

2022 FORD EXPEDITION

The contact owns a 2022 Ford Expedition. The contact stated that while opening the hatch by engaging the automatic release switch, a hole formed in the sheet material, and the spoiler was fractured. T

2023 MERCEDES-BENZ GLC 300

1. Rear Hatch hands free system - closes unexpectedly while loading or unloading car without using feet to trigger system. Hatch will close down and trap driver in the rear, causing bruising on driv

2019 FORD EDGE

The contact owns a 2019 Ford Edge. The contact stated that while opening the liftgate to place groceries inside the vehicle, the liftgate attempted to close, and in the process,s the liftgate quickly

2018 TESLA MODEL X

The auto close feature on the Tesla Model X can quite dangerous. I’ve been hit by it unexpectedly closing several times. The most recent time, the rear trunk closed on me while I was taking out my

2024 SUBARU FORESTER

I opened the back hatch of my 2024 Subaru Forester to retrieve an item. I then pressed the button to close the hatch. It was an extremely windy day and right when I pressed the button to close the hat

2023 VOLVO XC40

On January 22, 2025 on a clear sunny day (no wind) I was putting groceries in the trunk of my car when the trunk lid came down on my head injuring me. I was leaning from the right side of my car acro

2019 RAM 5500

While unloading cargo, I was standing on the flatbed of the truck, leaning over the standing side-gates, without realizing they weren’t locked in place. The gates fell down onto a co-worker and I fe

2024 MAZDA CX-90

I opened the rear lift gate. I turned around to grab a bag of vegetables. I leaned in to put them in the back of the car... The lift gate hit my head and continued closing pushing down on my head. I

2021 LEXUS RX

On the Saturday (12/21) before Christmas, my hatch door wouldn’t open with the key fob, push button in the vehicle or push button on the door. And the foot under the bumper opener has never worked f

2013 FORD EXPLORER

The contact owns a 2013 Ford Explorer. The contact stated that there was water on the rear carpet and the floor was wet. There were no warning lights illuminated. The vehicle was taken to a local deal

2022 FIAT 500X

See attached document for complaint.

2024 TOYOTA COROLLA CROSS

Toyota recall 24TA11 was performed by the dealership. It is a software update to help with braking under certain conditions. However, this update has led to the power tailgate not longer opening. This

Frequently Asked Questions

How many complaints involve structure:body:hatchback/liftgate issues?
The NHTSA has received 1,513 complaints about structure:body:hatchback/liftgate problems across 225 vehicle models from 37 manufacturers.
How dangerous are structure:body:hatchback/liftgate defects?
STRUCTURE:BODY:HATCHBACK/LIFTGATE issues have been linked to 64 crashes, 2 fires, 253 injuries, and 9 deaths according to NHTSA complaint data.
Which vehicles have the most structure:body:hatchback/liftgate problems?
The most complained-about vehicle for structure:body:hatchback/liftgate issues is the FORD EXPLORER with 310 complaints.
Where does PlainCars get its safety data?
All vehicle safety data comes from the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) complaints database, which collects reports from vehicle owners about safety-related defects.

Data Sources

Vehicle complaint data from the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) complaints database. Includes consumer-reported safety issues filed with NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation. Severity counts cross-reference NHTSA FARS (Fatality Analysis Reporting System) for fatal incidents where a corresponding FARS record exists.

Component categories are standardized by NHTSA. Crash-test ratings where shown are drawn from the NHTSA New Car Assessment Program (NCAP). Complaint counts, crash reports, fire reports, and fatality data reflect consumer-submitted reports and may not represent all incidents.

Disclaimer: This data is for informational purposes only and should not be used as the sole basis for vehicle purchase decisions. NHTSA complaint data is self-reported by consumers and has not been verified or investigated. A high complaint count does not necessarily indicate a defect. Always consult a qualified mechanic and check official NHTSA recall notices before making safety-related decisions.

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