NHTSA public dataset · 70 makes

Every recall, complaint & crash rating, in plain numbers

Search 2,054,142 NHTSA complaints, 37,777 recalls, and 2,107 crash-test ratings across 3,559 vehicle models — one free dashboard, straight from federal records.

2,054,142
Complaints
37,777
Recalls
3,559
Vehicle Models
70
Makes

How safe is the U.S. fleet?

Across every model-year NHTSA has crash-tested, the average overall NCAP rating is 4.67 of 5 stars — modern cars cluster near the top of the scale.

Average NHTSA overall rating · 2,107 rated model-years

054.7
Average NHTSA overall rating · 2,107 rated model-years
68.3%
earn a 5-star overall rating
4.91
avg side crash stars (strongest)
4.07
avg rollover stars (weakest)

Most complained-about models

View all rankings →

Vehicle models by NHTSA complaint volume

All model-years combined, since 2000

complaints

What this shows The FORD F-150 draws the most NHTSA complaints of any model — a function of how many were sold as much as their reliability. Complaint counts are raw volume, not a per-vehicle defect rate.

Source NHTSA consumer complaint database As of 2026

Across the whole fleet

What actually goes wrong with cars?

Every NHTSA complaint is filed against a vehicle system. Electrical, engine, and power-train faults dominate by sheer volume — but air-bag and speed-control complaints escalate to crashes far more often. Pick a system to see the makes and models behind it.

Most-complained vehicle systems

NHTSA consumer complaints by component category

complaints

What this shows Electrical System draws the most complaints of any vehicle system, though air-bag complaints turn into crashes at a far higher rate. Browse every system on the components page.

Source NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation As of 2026

About & data provenance

About PlainCars

PlainCars publishes the federal vehicle-safety record as-is, straight from the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) — 2.05 million consumer complaints, 37,777 recalls, NCAP crash-test ratings, and defect investigations for every car, truck, and SUV sold in America.

No single number captures a vehicle's safety, so we don't invent a grade. We surface the raw federal counts — complaints, crashes, fires, injuries, recalls, and star ratings — with the context you need to read them, and link every figure back to its source. Free, with no account required. PlainCars is informational only and is not affiliated with NHTSA or the U.S. government.

Good to know

Frequently asked questions

Where does PlainCars get its vehicle data?

All data comes from the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), including consumer complaints, recall notices, safety ratings, and investigation reports. NHTSA is the federal agency responsible for vehicle safety.

Can I look up recalls for my specific vehicle?

Yes. You can search by make, model, and year to see all relevant recalls, complaints, and safety ratings. You can also use our VIN decoder to get vehicle-specific information.

Is PlainCars free to use?

Yes, PlainCars is completely free. You can search complaints, recalls, and safety data for any vehicle without any account or subscription.

How current is the NHTSA data on PlainCars?

We regularly update our database with the latest NHTSA complaint filings and recall notices. Complaints and recalls from the last 25 years are included, covering vehicles from 2000 to present.