Investigations
TIRE VALVE FAILURE
NHTSA Preliminary Evaluation PE05003 - closed, opened 2005-01-13.
NHTSA investigation PE05003 is a Preliminary Evaluation opened on 2005-01-13 and currently closed. The subject is tracked inside the Office of Defects Investigation queue. Latest activity on this investigation was logged on 2005-08-02 - NHTSA updates that field whenever an Information Request goes out, a supplement is filed, or a status change is recorded in the public docket.
A Preliminary Evaluation like PE05003 is the entry point of the federal defect-investigation process. NHTSA engineers scan complaint databases, field reports, and manufacturer data to decide whether an Engineering Analysis is warranted, whether a voluntary recall is already sufficient, or whether the pattern does not rise to a defect finding.
Investigators summarized the matter as follows: "ODI OPENED PE05-003 BASED ON A LETTER IT RECEIVED REFERENCING MULTIPLE INCIDENTS OF ALLEGED TIRE VALVE (VALVE) FAILURE ON POLICE VEHICLES DUE TO POTENTIALLY DEFECTIVE VALVE STEMS MANUFACTURED BY EHA VENTILFABRIK (EHA), A..." Investigations are the early-warning layer of the federal auto-safety system, sitting upstream of formal recalls and defect orders. Whether this one closes without action or escalates into an Engineering Analysis, the full history stays in the ODI archive so researchers, litigators, and buyers can pull the paper trail at any time.
Investigation Summary
ODI OPENED PE05-003 BASED ON A LETTER IT RECEIVED REFERENCING MULTIPLE INCIDENTS OF ALLEGED TIRE VALVE (VALVE) FAILURE ON POLICE VEHICLES DUE TO POTENTIALLY DEFECTIVE VALVE STEMS MANUFACTURED BY EHA VENTILFABRIK (EHA), A GERMAN VALVE MANUFACTURER. ODI IDENTIFIED MYERS TIRE SUPPLY (MTSD) AS THE U.S. DISTRIBUTOR OF THE VALVES INVOLVED IN THESE INCIDENTS. CONSEQUENTLY, THE MANUFACTURER FAILURE DATA, SHOWN ABOVE, REPRESENTS THE APPROXIMATE NUMBER OF TR-413, TR-414, AND TR-418 VALVE (SUBJECT COMPONENT) FAILURES ON VALVES SUPPLIED BY MTSD. NOTE: THE POPULATION REFLECTS THE NUMBER OF VALVES IN THE SUBJECT LOT DEFINED BELOW. ALTHOUGH MTSD IS THE PRIMARY SUPPLIER OF EHA TIRE VALVES, DURING PE05-003, ODI BECAME AWARE OF 3 SECONDARY EHA TIRE VALVE DISTRIBUTORS (MOHAWK RUBBER SALES, REMA TIP TOP, AND WESTESCO). ODI RECEIVED 3 REPORTS OF ALLEGED VALVE FAILURE ON VALVES SUPPLIED BY 1 OF THE SECONDARY DISTRIBUTORS. ODI ALSO RECEIVED REPORTS OF 37 VALVE FAILURES AND 5 MINOR CRASHES FROM THE PRIMARY WESTESCO DEALER. MOST OF THE CRASHES INVOLVED INCIDENTS WHERE THE DRIVERS REPORTED HITTING A CURB OR STATIONARY OBJECT, WHICH CAUSED FENDER OR TIRE RIM DAMAGE. ODI RECEIVED A TOTAL OF 3 VALVE COMPLAINTS FROM THE OTHER 2 SUPPLIERS. ODI DID NOT RECEIVE ANY REPORTS OF INJURIES. DURING PE05-003, ODI DETERMINED THAT SOME OF THE SUBJECT COMPONENTS MAY HAVE MATERIAL DIFFERENCES; HOWEVER, DUE TO THE FOLLOWING REASONS, ODI HAS DECIDED THAT FURTHER EXPENDITURE OF AGENCY RESOURCES ON THIS INVESTIGATION IS NOT WARRANTED AT THIS TIME: - MTSD TESTING AND SUBJECT COMPONENT SAMPLING SUGGESTED THAT THE LEAKING VALVES CAME FROM A SUSPECT LOT PRODUCED BETWEEN 12/1/03 AND 3/31/04. BY MID-NOVEMBER 2004, MTSD REMOVED ALMOST ALL OF THE SUSPECT LOT VALVES REMAINING IN ITS AND ITS CUSTOMER¿S INVENTORY. - THE RETURN PATTERNS OF THE VALVES INDICATED THAT IF THE VALVE WAS A POTENTIAL LEAKER, THE LEAK WOULD OCCUR WITHIN A SHORT TIME AFTER INSTALLATION. ANY VALVES INSTALLED FROM THE SUSPECT LOT HAVE CURRENTLY BEEN ON
About This Investigation Type
A Preliminary Evaluation (PE) is the first phase of NHTSA's investigation process. It is opened when the agency identifies a potential safety defect pattern, usually triggered by consumer complaints, manufacturer reports, or field monitoring. During a PE, NHTSA gathers information to determine whether a formal engineering analysis is warranted.
Data from NHTSA Office of Defects Investigation. Cross-references: NHTSA recall campaign API and NHTSA FARS where fatality records overlap. PlainCars does not rate or recommend vehicles. about how PlainCars sources NHTSA data.
Read our methodology - how this data is sourced, computed, and verified.