Comparison

TESLA MODEL Y vs TOYOTA 4RUNNER

Side-by-side comparison of the TESLA MODEL Y and TOYOTA 4RUNNER drawn from the NHTSA consumer-complaint database, defect investigations, recall history, and NCAP crash-test ratings.

According to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), more than 2,054,142 consumer complaints have been filed against U.S. vehicles since 1995, as of June 2026. This is a head-to-head safety comparison between the TESLA MODEL Y (2020–2026) and the TOYOTA 4RUNNER (1984–2026), drawn from that federal complaint and recall record; see our methodology for how the figures are compiled.

The TESLA MODEL Y (2020–2026, 7 model years) carries 6,492 NHTSA consumer complaints and 88 safety recalls, while the TOYOTA 4RUNNER (1984–2026, 43 model years) carries 6,404 complaints and 121 recalls. Severity indicators for the pair split as follows: 874 vs 391 crashes, 48 vs 63 fires, and 320 vs 13 reported fatalities.

Raw complaint counts favor whichever nameplate has fewer vehicles on the road, so the cleaner lens is components: which specific part families concentrate each model's filings? For the TESLA MODEL Y, the leading complaint category is forward collision avoidance: adaptive cruise control (1181 filings), followed by forward collision avoidance: automatic emergency braking and vehicle speed control. For the TOYOTA 4RUNNER, it is structure:body (1376), ahead of suspension and unknown or other. When the two vehicles cluster around the same component, the problem is likely a shared supplier or a shared federal standard under stress; when they diverge, each nameplate has its own defect signature independent of the other.

NHTSA's New Car Assessment Program gives the TESLA MODEL Y an average 5/5 crash-test rating versus 3.8/5 for the TOYOTA 4RUNNER, aggregated across all model years with published scores. Use the side-by-side table below as your scorecard, but do not treat it as a verdict. Recall counts tell you how many defects the manufacturer has already been compelled to remedy; complaint counts tell you what owners are still flagging today; and safety ratings tell you how the vehicle performs in standardized barrier tests, three different lenses on the same underlying question. The "also compare" links at the bottom of this page let you triangulate against neighboring nameplates in each model's competitive set.

TESLA MODEL Y vs TOYOTA 4RUNNER - NHTSA complaint, recall, and safety rating comparison
TESLA MODEL Y Metric TOYOTA 4RUNNER
5/5 Avg Safety Rating 3.8/5
6,492 Total Complaints 6,404
88 Total Recalls 121
874 Crashes Reported 391
48 Fires Reported 63
726 Injuries Reported 318
320 Deaths Reported 13
7 years Years on Market 43 years

Top Complaint Categories

FORWARD COLLISION AVOIDANCE: ADAPTIVE CRUISE CONTROL
1181
0
FORWARD COLLISION AVOIDANCE: AUTOMATIC EMERGENCY BRAKING
939
0
VEHICLE SPEED CONTROL
520
0
SERVICE BRAKES
519
276
UNKNOWN OR OTHER
512
708
STRUCTURE:BODY
0
1376
SUSPENSION
0
757
AIR BAGS
0
443
TESLA MODEL Y TOYOTA 4RUNNER

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Frequently Asked Questions

Which is safer, TESLA MODEL Y or TOYOTA 4RUNNER?
TESLA MODEL Y has 6,492 total NHTSA complaints with 874 crashes, while TOYOTA 4RUNNER has 6,404 complaints with 391 crashes. Average safety ratings are 5/5 vs 3.8/5 respectively.
How many recalls does TESLA MODEL Y have compared to TOYOTA 4RUNNER?
TESLA MODEL Y has 88 recalls across 7 model years, while TOYOTA 4RUNNER has 121 recalls across 43 model years.
What are the most common problems with TESLA MODEL Y?
The most commonly reported issues for TESLA MODEL Y are: FORWARD COLLISION AVOIDANCE: ADAPTIVE CRUISE CONTROL (1181 complaints), FORWARD COLLISION AVOIDANCE: AUTOMATIC EMERGENCY BRAKING (939 complaints), VEHICLE SPEED CONTROL (520 complaints), SERVICE BRAKES (519 complaints), UNKNOWN OR OTHER (512 complaints).
What are the most common problems with TOYOTA 4RUNNER?
The most commonly reported issues for TOYOTA 4RUNNER are: STRUCTURE:BODY (1376 complaints), SUSPENSION (757 complaints), UNKNOWN OR OTHER (708 complaints), AIR BAGS (443 complaints), SERVICE BRAKES (276 complaints).

Source: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) complaints and recalls data National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) complaints and recalls data