Comparison

MERCEDES-BENZ 300 SERIES vs MERCEDES-BENZ E400

Side-by-side comparison of the MERCEDES-BENZ 300 SERIES and MERCEDES-BENZ E400 drawn from the NHTSA consumer-complaint database, defect investigations, recall history, and NCAP crash-test ratings.

According to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), more than 2,000,000 consumer complaints have been filed against U.S. vehicles (2,054,142 as of August 2026). This is a head-to-head safety comparison between the MERCEDES-BENZ 300 SERIES (1988–1995) and the MERCEDES-BENZ E400 (2015–2017), drawn from that federal complaint and recall record; see our methodology for how the figures are compiled.

The MERCEDES-BENZ 300 SERIES (1988–1995, 6 model years) carries 79 NHTSA consumer complaints and 0 safety recalls, while the MERCEDES-BENZ E400 (2015–2017, 3 model years) carries 79 complaints and 8 recalls. Severity indicators for the pair split as follows: 2 vs 5 crashes, 4 vs 0 fires, and 0 vs 0 reported fatalities.

Raw complaint counts favor whichever nameplate has fewer vehicles on the road, so the cleaner lens is components: which specific part families concentrate each model's filings? For the MERCEDES-BENZ 300 SERIES, the leading complaint category is electrical system:wiring:front underhood (17 filings), followed by electrical system and electrical system:wiring. For the MERCEDES-BENZ E400, it is air bags (46), ahead of steering and electrical system. When the two vehicles cluster around the same component, the problem is likely a shared supplier or a shared federal standard under stress; when they diverge, each nameplate has its own defect signature independent of the other.

Average NCAP crash-test scores are not uniformly available for both nameplates in this dataset, which typically means one or both pre-date the 2011 rating methodology refresh. Use the side-by-side table below as your scorecard, but do not treat it as a verdict. Recall counts tell you how many defects the manufacturer has already been compelled to remedy; complaint counts tell you what owners are still flagging today; and safety ratings tell you how the vehicle performs in standardized barrier tests, three different lenses on the same underlying question. The "also compare" links at the bottom of this page let you triangulate against neighboring nameplates in each model's competitive set.

MERCEDES-BENZ 300 SERIES vs MERCEDES-BENZ E400 - NHTSA complaint, recall, and safety rating comparison
MERCEDES-BENZ 300 SERIES Metric MERCEDES-BENZ E400
N/A Avg Safety Rating N/A
79 Total Complaints 79
0 Total Recalls 8
2 Crashes Reported 5
4 Fires Reported 0
4 Injuries Reported 7
0 Deaths Reported 0
6 years Years on Market 3 years

Top Complaint Categories

ELECTRICAL SYSTEM:WIRING:FRONT UNDERHOOD
17
0
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
16
5
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM:WIRING
10
0
ENGINE AND ENGINE COOLING
3
0
UNKNOWN OR OTHER
2
4
AIR BAGS
0
46
STEERING
0
5
SERVICE BRAKES
0
3
MERCEDES-BENZ 300 SERIES MERCEDES-BENZ E400

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Frequently Asked Questions

Which is safer, MERCEDES-BENZ 300 SERIES or MERCEDES-BENZ E400?
MERCEDES-BENZ 300 SERIES has 79 total NHTSA complaints with 2 crashes, while MERCEDES-BENZ E400 has 79 complaints with 5 crashes. Review individual model years for specific safety ratings.
How many recalls does MERCEDES-BENZ 300 SERIES have compared to MERCEDES-BENZ E400?
MERCEDES-BENZ 300 SERIES has 0 recalls across 6 model years, while MERCEDES-BENZ E400 has 8 recalls across 3 model years.
What are the most common problems with MERCEDES-BENZ 300 SERIES?
The most commonly reported issues for MERCEDES-BENZ 300 SERIES are: ELECTRICAL SYSTEM:WIRING:FRONT UNDERHOOD (17 complaints), ELECTRICAL SYSTEM (16 complaints), ELECTRICAL SYSTEM:WIRING (10 complaints), ENGINE AND ENGINE COOLING (3 complaints), UNKNOWN OR OTHER (2 complaints).
What are the most common problems with MERCEDES-BENZ E400?
The most commonly reported issues for MERCEDES-BENZ E400 are: AIR BAGS (46 complaints), STEERING (5 complaints), ELECTRICAL SYSTEM (5 complaints), UNKNOWN OR OTHER (4 complaints), SERVICE BRAKES (3 complaints).

Source: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) complaints and recalls data