Comparison

FORD F-150 vs VOLVO XC90

Side-by-side comparison of the FORD F-150 and VOLVO XC90 drawn from the NHTSA consumer-complaint database, defect investigations, recall history, and NCAP crash-test ratings.

According to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), more than 2,054,142 consumer complaints have been filed against U.S. vehicles since 1995, as of June 2026. This is a head-to-head safety comparison between the FORD F-150 (1984–2025) and the VOLVO XC90 (2003–2025), drawn from that federal complaint and recall record; see our methodology for how the figures are compiled.

The FORD F-150 (1984–2025, 39 model years) carries 45,624 NHTSA consumer complaints and 291 safety recalls, while the VOLVO XC90 (2003–2025, 22 model years) carries 2,131 complaints and 82 recalls. Severity indicators for the pair split as follows: 2,099 vs 57 crashes, 2,265 vs 70 fires, and 83 vs 0 reported fatalities.

Raw complaint counts favor whichever nameplate has fewer vehicles on the road, so the cleaner lens is components: which specific part families concentrate each model's filings? For the FORD F-150, the leading complaint category is power train (6760 filings), followed by engine and electrical system. For the VOLVO XC90, it is electrical system (392), ahead of engine and power train:automatic transmission. When the two vehicles cluster around the same component, the problem is likely a shared supplier or a shared federal standard under stress; when they diverge, each nameplate has its own defect signature independent of the other.

Average NCAP crash-test scores are not uniformly available for both nameplates in this dataset, which typically means one or both pre-date the 2011 rating methodology refresh. Use the side-by-side table below as your scorecard, but do not treat it as a verdict. Recall counts tell you how many defects the manufacturer has already been compelled to remedy; complaint counts tell you what owners are still flagging today; and safety ratings tell you how the vehicle performs in standardized barrier tests — three different lenses on the same underlying question. The "also compare" links at the bottom of this page let you triangulate against neighboring nameplates in each model's competitive set.

FORD F-150 vs VOLVO XC90 — NHTSA complaint, recall, and safety rating comparison
FORD F-150 Metric VOLVO XC90
N/A Avg Safety Rating 0/5
45,624 Total Complaints 2,131
291 Total Recalls 82
2,099 Crashes Reported 57
2,265 Fires Reported 70
1,935 Injuries Reported 72
83 Deaths Reported 0
39 years Years on Market 22 years

Top Complaint Categories

POWER TRAIN
6760
0
ENGINE
4316
217
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
2784
392
UNKNOWN OR OTHER
2269
139
VEHICLE SPEED CONTROL
2085
0
POWER TRAIN:AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION
0
185
FUEL/PROPULSION SYSTEM
0
107
FORD F-150 VOLVO XC90

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Frequently Asked Questions

Which is safer, FORD F-150 or VOLVO XC90?
FORD F-150 has 45,624 total NHTSA complaints with 2099 crashes, while VOLVO XC90 has 2,131 complaints with 57 crashes. Review individual model years for specific safety ratings.
How many recalls does FORD F-150 have compared to VOLVO XC90?
FORD F-150 has 291 recalls across 39 model years, while VOLVO XC90 has 82 recalls across 22 model years.
What are the most common problems with FORD F-150?
The most commonly reported issues for FORD F-150 are: POWER TRAIN (6760 complaints), ENGINE (4316 complaints), ELECTRICAL SYSTEM (2784 complaints), UNKNOWN OR OTHER (2269 complaints), VEHICLE SPEED CONTROL (2085 complaints).
What are the most common problems with VOLVO XC90?
The most commonly reported issues for VOLVO XC90 are: ELECTRICAL SYSTEM (392 complaints), ENGINE (217 complaints), POWER TRAIN:AUTOMATIC TRANSMISSION (185 complaints), UNKNOWN OR OTHER (139 complaints), FUEL/PROPULSION SYSTEM (107 complaints).

Source: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) complaints and recalls data National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) complaints and recalls data