Comparison

BMW I3 vs VOLVO WAH

Side-by-side comparison of the BMW I3 and VOLVO WAH drawn from the NHTSA consumer-complaint database, defect investigations, recall history, and NCAP crash-test ratings.

According to the National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA), more than 2,000,000 consumer complaints have been filed against U.S. vehicles (2,054,142 as of August 2026). This is a head-to-head safety comparison between the BMW I3 (2014–2019) and the VOLVO WAH (1999–2000), drawn from that federal complaint and recall record; see our methodology for how the figures are compiled.

The BMW I3 (2014–2019, 6 model years) carries 271 NHTSA consumer complaints and 8 safety recalls, while the VOLVO WAH (1999–2000, 2 model years) carries 4 complaints and 2 recalls. Severity indicators for the pair split as follows: 16 vs 0 crashes, 2 vs 0 fires, and 0 vs 0 reported fatalities.

Raw complaint counts favor whichever nameplate has fewer vehicles on the road, so the cleaner lens is components: which specific part families concentrate each model's filings? For the BMW I3, the leading complaint category is steering (47 filings), followed by structure:body and electrical system. For the VOLVO WAH, it is power train:driveline (2), ahead of suspension and service brakes, air:supply. When the two vehicles cluster around the same component, the problem is likely a shared supplier or a shared federal standard under stress; when they diverge, each nameplate has its own defect signature independent of the other.

Average NCAP crash-test scores are not uniformly available for both nameplates in this dataset, which typically means one or both pre-date the 2011 rating methodology refresh. Use the side-by-side table below as your scorecard, but do not treat it as a verdict. Recall counts tell you how many defects the manufacturer has already been compelled to remedy; complaint counts tell you what owners are still flagging today; and safety ratings tell you how the vehicle performs in standardized barrier tests, three different lenses on the same underlying question. The "also compare" links at the bottom of this page let you triangulate against neighboring nameplates in each model's competitive set.

BMW I3 vs VOLVO WAH - NHTSA complaint, recall, and safety rating comparison
BMW I3 Metric VOLVO WAH
N/A Avg Safety Rating N/A
271 Total Complaints 4
8 Total Recalls 2
16 Crashes Reported 0
2 Fires Reported 0
11 Injuries Reported 0
0 Deaths Reported 0
6 years Years on Market 2 years

Top Complaint Categories

STEERING
47
0
STRUCTURE:BODY
34
0
ELECTRICAL SYSTEM
30
0
POWER TRAIN
26
0
AIR BAGS
23
0
POWER TRAIN:DRIVELINE
0
2
SUSPENSION
0
1
SERVICE BRAKES, AIR:SUPPLY
0
1
BMW I3 VOLVO WAH

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Frequently Asked Questions

Which is safer, BMW I3 or VOLVO WAH?
BMW I3 has 271 total NHTSA complaints with 16 crashes, while VOLVO WAH has 4 complaints with 0 crashes. Review individual model years for specific safety ratings.
How many recalls does BMW I3 have compared to VOLVO WAH?
BMW I3 has 8 recalls across 6 model years, while VOLVO WAH has 2 recalls across 2 model years.
What are the most common problems with BMW I3?
The most commonly reported issues for BMW I3 are: STEERING (47 complaints), STRUCTURE:BODY (34 complaints), ELECTRICAL SYSTEM (30 complaints), POWER TRAIN (26 complaints), AIR BAGS (23 complaints).
What are the most common problems with VOLVO WAH?
The most commonly reported issues for VOLVO WAH are: POWER TRAIN:DRIVELINE (2 complaints), SUSPENSION (1 complaints), SERVICE BRAKES, AIR:SUPPLY (1 complaints).

Source: National Highway Traffic Safety Administration (NHTSA) complaints and recalls data